Sunday, December 15, 2013

How to Decode an Email in MIME Format


1. Load the contents of the email message.
2. Check the "Content-Type" header. If the content type is multipart (i.e. "multipart/mixed", "multipart/alternative", etc) the message will have multiple sections to parse. If the content type is multipart, continue with below steps.
3. The Content-Type header should contain a unique string used by the code that generated the MIME message to designate MIME part boundaries. Example:Content-Type: multipart/mixed;
boundary="part_c7161025_fe8a_45f4_83ef_6befcfa5d021"The boundary string in this case is "part_c7161025_fe8a_45f4_83ef_6befcfa5d021".
4. Each MIME part will be separated by the boundary string preceeded by two dashes ("--") on a blank line. You will need to scan the message line by line looking for the part boundaries. All text in between the boundaries *except the final CR/LF* is part of that MIME part.Important: The last MIME part will end with the boundary string followed by two more dashes.Example:--part_c7161025_fe8a_45f4_83ef_6befcfa5d021
First MIME part.--part_c7161025_fe8a_45f4_83ef_6befcfa5d021
Second MIME part--part_c7161025_fe8a_45f4_83ef_6befcfa5d021
Last MIME part.--part_c7161025_fe8a_45f4_83ef_6befcfa5d021--
5. Each MIME part then needs to be parsed. The format of each MIME part is similar to the original RFC/822 formatted message. It will contain a series of headers, followed by a blank line, then the body data.
6. A MIME part can itself be multipart, with its own "Content-Type" header and boundary string. Your code must recursively parse MIME parts until it reaches the child nodes.
7. A MIME part can simply be a binary attachment. In this case a Filename header will usually be supplied, along with the transfer encoding. BASE64 is a popular encoding type. In this case the entire MIME part body must be BASE64 decoded. As an example here are the first few lines of an attached JPG image:------_=_NextPart_003_01C755EF.43F2628D
Content-Type: image/jpeg;
name="testimage.jpg"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
Content-Description: testimage.jpg
Content-Disposition: attachment;
filename="testimage.jpg"/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEAYABgAAD/2wBDAAgGBgcGBQgHBwcJCQgKDBQNDAsLDBkSEw8UHRofHh0a
HBwgJC4nICIsIxwcKDcpLDAxNDQ0Hyc5PTgyPC4zNDL/2wBDAQkJCQwLDBgNDRgyIRwhMjIyMjIy
MjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjL/wAARCAQABQQDASIA
AhEBAxEB/8QAHwAAAQUBAQEBAQEAAAAAAAAAAAECAwQFBgcICQoL/8QAtRAAAgEDAwIEAwUFBAQA
8. The HTML body of the message should be in a MIME section with ContentType: Text/Html, inside a ContentType: Multipart/Alternative MIME section.
9. The plaintext body of the message should be in a MIME section with ContentType: Text/plain, inside a ContentType: Multipart/Alternative MIME section.
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Saturday, December 14, 2013

How to Fix Outlook Express DBX Files


1. Download and install the VB6 and Microsoft Visual Basic DLL files to the 'Windows/System' folder on your computer from the uniform resource locator provided in the resources of this article.
2. Download and install the DB Extract Express File Utility program listed in the resources of this article.
3. Launch the DB Extract Express program by double-clicking the icon on your computer's desktop.
4. Select the DBX file(s) to repair in the file chooser of the DB Extract program. When you have selected the DBX files to repair, choose the 'Extract' button on the program which will repair the DBX files that are corrupt and re-save them to your computer.
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Friday, December 13, 2013

How to Delete a Protected DLL


1. Click 'Start,' and then 'All Programs,' and open the 'Accessories' folder.
2. Right-click 'Command Prompt' and select 'Run as administrator.' This opens an elevated Command Prompt.
3. Type 'regsvr32 /u C:\the\file\path\name.dll'Replace 'the file path' and 'name.dll' with the actual path and name of your DLL file. For example: 'regsvr32 /u C:\Program Files\Program\File.dll'
4. Type 'Exit' and press 'Enter' to close the Command Prompt and then delete the DLL.
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Thursday, December 12, 2013

How to File a Copyright Application With the U.S. Copyright Office


Register online
1. Navigate to the electronic copyright office’s web page to file a copyright application online. Registering online has several advantages, including a lower filing fee and quicker processing. Create an account by filling in the registration form.
2. Read through the tutorial before you open the online application. Print out the tips and keep them handy to avoid making any errors.
3. Complete the online copyright registration form, form eCO.
4. Use a credit card to pay the filing fee. The copyright office accepts credit card payments only with form eCO.
5. Submit deposit copies of the work. A copyright owner seeking to register his or her copyright must send two copies of “the best edition [of the] work" to the copyright office within three months of publication, according to U.S. copyright law. (See reference 2.) While registering online, you can print a cover memo to send with the copies of the work. Send the deposit copies and memo to: Library of Congress, U.S. Copyright Office, 101 Independence Avenue SE, Washington, D.C. 20599-6222.
Register by mail
6. Navigate to the copyright office's forms online page if you prefer to submit a paper registration. Download the PDF file for form CO. Fill in the form online and print out the completed application.
7. Mail the completed registration form to: Library of Congress, U.S. Copyright Office, 101 Independence Avenue SE, Washington, D.C. 20599-6222. Pay the filing fee by including a check. The copyright office does not accept credit cards for mail-in applications.
8. Enclose the deposit copies or mail them to the same address within three months.
Register in person
9. Navigate to the copyright office's forms online page. Download the PDF file for form CO.
10. Fill in the form online and print out the completed form. You also may print out a blank form and fill it in by hand.
11. Go to the copyright office to submit the registration form, the filing fee and the deposit copies of the work in person. The copyright office is located at 101 Independence Avenue SE, Washington, D.C.
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How to Troubleshoot a Windows 7 NSIS Error


How to Resolve NSIS Error
1. Check the software CD, DVD, or other media for any physical damage such as scratches, dirt or cracks. If the disk is dirty or contains scratches, clean it with professional disk cleaner. If it is cracked or damaged, purchase of a new CD, DVD or other media is required.
2. Confirm your CD drive is working properly by inserting another CD and running the program. If it is working properly, try once more to install the desired software.
3. Insert software CD/DVD and open the folder until you see the file with the '.exe' extension.
4. Click on the 'Start' icon in the lower left of the screen and select 'Run.'
5. Type in 'CMD' to open a 'Command Prompt' window. A blank window will appear with 'C:' in the left corner.
6. Click and drag the file with the '.exe' extension to the blank 'CMD' window.
7. Drop or release the left mouse button once the '.exe' file is inside of the blank 'CMD' window. The path of the '.exe' file will display after the 'C:\' prompt.
8. Hit the space bar once, type /NCRC, and press the enter key. The software will begin to install, bypassing the NSIS error.
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Wednesday, December 11, 2013

How to Register Dll Files Using a Command Prompt


1. Hold down the Windows key and press 'R.' The Run box opens.
2. Type 'regsvr32 path\filename.dll' into the Run box. Note that 'path' should be replaced with the actual location where the DLL file is located and 'filename' should be replaced with the name of the DLL file you wish to register. For example, C:\Windows\System32\mydll.dll would register a DLL named 'mydll' that is located in the 'Windows\System32' folder.
3. Click 'OK.' You will see a confirmation pop up listing your newly registered DLL file.
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Tuesday, December 10, 2013

How to Fix Jvm.dll


Re-register the File
1. Press the Windows key.
2. Type 'cmd' in the Start Search field and press 'Enter.' Wait for the Command Prompt to launch.
3. Type 'regsvr32 jvm.dll' at the prompt and press 'Enter.' This registers the file.
Remove Possible Infections
4. Press the Windows key. Click 'All Programs' and open 'Windows Defender.'
5. Click the arrow by the 'Scan' option. Choose 'Full Scan' Allow the tool to scan your entire hard drive.
6. Select the 'Remove All' button to get rid of possible infections.
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How to Decode the Blue Screen of Death Errors


1. Reboot the computer, and disable the automatic restart during a BSOD error. Right-click 'My Computer,' then 'Properties' and then the 'Advanced' tab. Click 'Settings' under 'Startup and Recovery.' Uncheck the 'Automatically Restart' under the 'System Failure' section. The process applies to most versions of Windows, including XP and 7.
2. Recreate the issue. Open the programs you were using and attempt to generate the issue. A majority of the time, you will be unable to recreate the issue. The next BSOD error that occurs will not reboot your computer automatically, giving you time to write down the technical information.
3. Write down the first aspect of the error. The second section will have a sentence without spaces, such as 'PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA.' This is what caused the computer to crash. The page fault error implies a possibly damaged memory module. 'INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE' indicates that the drivers for a storage device or hard drive were incorrectly installed. Most other common errors involve the word 'DRIVER' pointing at a faulty driver.
4. Copy down the impacted file name. The section under 'Technical Information' lists the exact error in coded message. The first section is programming language. The second section will list a file. The standard file listed will be a combination of letters and numbers followed by '.dll' which is a device driver data file. For example, 'ati3diag.dll' may be displayed.
5. Open the 'Search' engine for the computer. Click 'Start' and 'Search' for Windows XP. Click 'Start' for Windows 7. Type the file name into the search engine to locate the file folder that holds the file. Some files will be in a 'win32' folder which is a generic Windows folder. The majority will be housed in file folders specific to a program. The program will need to be uninstalled and reinstalled.
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Monday, December 9, 2013

How to Reinstall NTVDM.exe


1. Insert your Windows installation CD in the appropriate drive.
2. Open the search feature by clicking 'Start' > 'Search.'
3. Specify the directory to search in by selecting your CD drive, which is 'D:' by default. Search for 'NTVDM.EX_,' 'NTVDMD.DL_' and 'EXPAND.EXE' on the disk.
4. Copy the three files to your hard drive. Click 'Start' and type 'cmd' into the 'Run' box. Click 'OK.'
5. Type 'expand ntvdm.ex_ ntvdm.exe' into the command prompt and press 'Enter.' Type 'expand ntvdmd.dl_ ntvdmd.dll' and press 'Enter.' Close the command prompt.
6. Copy the expanded files into the 'C:\Windows\System32' folder. If Windows prompts you to replace the current files, click 'Yes.'
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Sunday, December 8, 2013

How to Fix Ieframe Dll


1. Download the ieframe.dll file.
2. Right-click the saved DLL file and click 'Copy.' Go to the 'Start' menu, click 'Computer,' double-click the 'C:' drive, double-click the 'Windows' folder and then the 'System32' folder. Right-click anywhere in a blank space and click 'Paste.'
3. Go to the 'Start' menu, type 'run' in the 'Start Search' box and press 'Enter.' Type Regsvr32 'C:\Windows\System32\ieframe.dll' in the search field and hit 'Enter' to register the DLL. Click 'Yes' in the pop-up box to confirm the registration.
4. Restart your computer.
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How to Rename a File in Word 2007


1. Click on the 'Office' button.
2. Select 'Open.'
3. Navigate to the folder location of the document you want to rename.
4. Right-click on the document you want to rename.
5. Select 'Rename.'
6. Type the new name you want to give to the document.
7. Press the 'Enter' key to save this name.
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Saturday, December 7, 2013

How to Fix a Bad Image Checksum


1. Insert a clean Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition (ME) or Microsoft Windows 98 Edition startup disk into the computer, and hold the reset button on the front of the computer until the system commences rebooting.
2. Navigate the Windows startup menu with the keyboard's directional keys and select 'Start Computer with CD-ROM Support'. Hit 'Enter' to continue.
3. Write down your CD-ROM's drive letter on a piece of paper.
4. At the command prompt, type 'Drive:' without quotes (Drive should be replaced with the drive letter on which Windows is installed), and press 'Enter.' Type 'cd windows\system32' without quotes, and press 'Enter.' Type 'ren user32.dll user32.old' without quotes and again press 'Enter.' This renames your damaged user32.dll file so it is not recognized by the system, but still physically exists as a backup if needed in the future.
5. Eject the Windows ME or 98 disk, and insert the Windows XP disk.
6. At the command prompt, type 'extract CDROMDrive:\i386\user32.dl_ Drive:\windows\system32\user32.dll' without quotes, replacing CDROMDrive with the CD-ROM's drive letter that you made a note of earlier, and replacing Drive with the system's drive letter on which Windows is installed. Hit 'Enter' to execute the command. This process extracts a new copy of the user32.dll file to your hard disk, from the Windows XP CD. The new file will be found in the Windows/System32 directory.
7. Restart the system by holding the reset button on the front of the tower until reboot commences.
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How Do I Change AVG Certification on Emails?


1. Double-click on the AVG icon in the system tray or on your desktop to launch the program.
2. Select 'Tools' from the top menu and then choose 'Advanced Settings.'
3. Click 'Certification' from the left tree and then modify the default outgoing or incoming certification message by typing directly into the field.
4. Select the 'OK' button to apply your settings.
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Friday, December 6, 2013

How to Solve a Runtime Error


1. See 'Resources' for a link to the the registry scan download site. Click the large green 'Start Download Now' button. A pop-up window will ask if you want to save the file to your computer. Click 'Save File' and the download will begin.
2. Double-click the file's icon once the download has completed. The icon will be on the desktop or in a 'Downloads' window (or possibly in both locations). Click 'OK' and then 'Run' to launch the installation wizard.
3. Follow the steps provided in the wizard to finish the installation and complete the setup.
4. Open the program by double-clicking its desktop icon (if the software doesn't launch automatically when the installation is complete). Perform a full system registry scan. The software will now search through the registry for any errors. Once completed, leave all the found problems selected and chose 'Remove All.' The program will remove the errors from the registry and the runtime error should be fixed.
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How to Repair Windows Vista Dll Errors


1. Insert the Vista disc into your computer. Restart the computer.
2. Press any key as prompted to boot from disc.
3. Select your keyboard, currency, and language settings.
4. Click 'Repair Your Computer.' Select the drive containing Vista and press 'Next' to launch the repair.
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